Infections in hospitals

One in 20 European patients catch an infection while in hospital.  The first study of infections acquired in hospitals in Europe has estimated that 2.5 million people caught one between 2011 and 2012 – that’s one in every 20 patients.

“The most common were urinary tract infections, surgical site infections and pneumonia, each accounting for 20 per cent of cases,” says Alessandro Cassini of the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control in Solna, Sweden.

As well as causing an estimated 90,000 deaths, the infections also led to long-term conditions, including cognitive and physical impairment (PLoS Medicine, DOI: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1002150) The total health impact of these infections is thought to be double the combined burden of 32 contagious conditions caught outside hospitals, including flu and tuberculosis.  (New Scientist).

What the author doesn’t explain is why this is happening in hospitals all over the world.  Is it bad hygiene, carelessness, open wards, sloppy cleaning, or just the presence of scores of sick people and is inevitable?  Whatever the causes, the need for Epicurean peace of mind dictates that one shouldn’t go into hospital unless you are hauled there by burly ambulance men, kicking and screaming.   Specialised  clinics and GP offices are probably o.k, but even if you don’t get an infection in hospital they ply you with narcotics that are the devil to stop taking.  The food is usually dreadful – and they wake you up at 5 a.m.  It is to be  avoided for the sake of peace of mind.

A different perspective …. China in serious problems

Ten years ago, in an interview with Der Spiegel magazine in March 2005, Pan Yue, China’s eloquent, young vice-minister of China’s State Environmental Protection Agency (SEPA) told the magazine, “the Chinese miracle will end soon because the environment can no longer keep pace.” Pan Yue added:

“We are using too many raw materials to sustain [our] growth … Our raw materials are scarce, we don’t have enough land, and our population is constantly growing. Currently there [are] 1.3 billion people living in China, that’s twice as many as 50 years ago. In 2020 there will be 1.5 billion … but desert areas are expanding at the same time; habitable and usable land has been halved over the past 50 years.

… Acid rain is falling on one third of Chinese territory, half of the water in our seven largest rivers is completely useless, while one fourth of our citizens do not have access to clean drinking water. One third of the urban population is breathing polluted air, and less than 20 percent of the trash in cities is treated and processed in an environmentally sustainable manner …

Because air and water are polluted, we are losing between 8 and 15 percent of our gross domestic product. And that doesn’t include the costs for health … In Beijing alone, 70 to 80 percent of all deadly cancer cases are related to the environment”.

That was ten years ago.  To be fair, the Chinese did try to rein in population growth with the one child policy, and it didn’t work. Or, rather, it produced a host of spoiled, single male offspring who are  apparently unhappy and must be a problem.  And then the Party went for helter- skelter growth, ruined their own environment, and are suffering from an oppressive, corrupt political system and massive debt that possibly threatens the whole economy.  We tend to loook at China as the successor to American hegemony, but is it really a temporary illusion?  Why is mankind incapable of moderation?

Thought for the day

Trump is operating his transition  from New York.    I understand he has suggested that, once he becomes President, he will spend future weekends at Trump Tower, New York.  This may be unusual, some say unprecedented, but the good  news is that as long as he is in New York he won’t be doing as much harm as he would staying in Washington.

The cruel fraud of climate change denial

My wife and I decided not to talk incessently about the results of the election, but to calmly wait and see what the new President actually does.

Our resolve didn’t last long. Of all the many issues one could worry about, global climate change has to be by far the most important .  Other changes or mis-steps can eventually be corrected, but turning back the international consensus on climate change cannot be corrected, if Trump is as good as his word.  His official transition official chosen to deal with the Environmental Protection Agency is  Myron Ebell,  a fierce climate change denier,  dependent on the oil companies for his income and prepared to wreck the planet and the futures of our children and grandchildren is pursuit of private gain.

Of all the egregious anti-intellectual posturing in the election campaign the gainsaying of almost every respectable scientist in the world, all of whom are daily warning us about the effects of climate change, is the most troublesome.  Almost  every week the New Scientist is reporting mass extinctions of wildlife or the disappearance of glaciers.  Reading this material makes me despair of the stupidity of mankind.  For two hundred years we have been pouring carbon into the thin sliver of breathable atmosphere surrounding the Earth, while destroying the forests that at least absorb some of the carbon, and doing nothing to restrain population increase that requires the extra food production. Where do these deniers think the burnt carbon goes, and what basis  do they have for calling climate science a fraud?

Over one hundred years of public education has still left us with a gullible and anti- intellectual section of the public, ready to believe every deliberately bogus “news” item on social media.  Could we have the money back that was spent on their schooling and at least repair the potholes in the streets? (joke).

Erdogon seems to be conducting a wholesale religious coup.

In Turkey, Erdogan , who does not believe in the equality of the sexes, is overturning the secularization of the country that followed the First World War.

A bill is before Parliament which would allow men accused of raping underage girls to be cleared if they marry the girl has been preliminarily backed by Turkish MPs.  The government says the bill is aimed at pardoning men who did not realise they were engaging in underage sex (!).

Critics (that’s all of us!) say it legitimises rape and child marriage, and lets off men who are aware of their crime.   Violence against women in Turkey has increased in the past decade – 40% of women report sexual or physical abuse and  the murder rate of women increased by 1,400% between 2003 and 2010.  If the bill  passes in Parliament it will likely quash the convictions of some 3,000 men accused of assaulting an under-18, if their act was committed without “force or threat” and if the aggressor marries the victim with the consent of their family (what sensible woman would want to?)

“Sexual abuse is a crime and there is no consent in it. This is what the AKP fails to understand,” said Ozgur Ozel, MP for the opposition Republican People’s Party, according to AFP news agency. “Seeking the consent of a child is something that universal law does not provide for.”

But Justice Minister Bekir Bozdag said it could help couples who have engaged in consensual sex and want to marry.  “When a child is then born from this non-official union, the doctor warns the prosecutor and the man is sent to prison, putting the child and mother into financial difficulties,” he said.

Critics of the bill have blamed the Islamist government of President Erdogan for encouraging female subservience.  Mr Erdogan has said women and men are not equal.  But government supporters say Mr Erdogan has liberated religious women by repealing a ban on headscarves in public places.  (based on a piece on the BBC website November 18).

Followers of Epicurus should be very disturbed by the increasing dominance of medieval religiosity in the Middle East.  It seems to be spreading.  These attitudes go back, I suspect, to well before the Prophet enshrined then in religious dogma.  One hoped the world was getting away from these stupid cruelties.  Apparently not.  The idea that Erdogan can put women back into headscarves in 2016 and legally allow men to mistreat them is quite dreadful.  Meanwhile, he is crushing all contrary opinion, imprisoning anyone suspected of holding liberal or Western views, a dictator gone bizarrely crazy. Hopefully, this will kill any idea of Turkey as a member of the EU.