Why it’s better to study in America (or is it?)

“A minefield of drunken gropings and sexual assaults.” That’s the picture painted of American universities, and it’s partly true, says Amanda Foreman. But there’s something even more striking about US campus life: it’s “jaw-droppingly luxurious”. To take two examples: the University of Missouri boasts an indoor beach club, modelled on one in the Playboy mansion, with its own waterfall and grotto; while Texas Tech has a two-acre water park. The fact is, US colleges are far richer than British ones; and they compete in an “amenities arms race”. Cambridge, our richest university, has almost £5bn ($7.5bn) in endowments; by contrast, Harvard and Yale have $32bn and $20bn respectively. US colleges also offer students another enviable luxury – “total freedom of intellectual exploration”. In the UK, students have to specialise: there, they can select courses from a range of disciplines. As an undergraduate in the US, my studies included philosophy, music and chemistry. Leicester University is now switching to this more flexible system: let’s hope others follow. If we can’t give our students water slides, let’s at least give them a rounded education. (Amanda Foreman, The Sunday Times).

The problem with this interpretation is that there is an arms race among American universities to provide amenities that are (excuse me, Ms. Foreman) quite unnecessary to actual education and which push up the cost to students and their worried parents.  The Great Further Education Bubble involves chasing the increasingly fewer people who can afford them.  If and when some of these outfits go bust they cannot use the facilities for anything else – there is no “resale value” to a college campus.  Yes, I like the more rounded educational possibilities (in theory), and wish I had not specialised as much in my time.  But at $50-60,000 a year, (unless you get a scholarship  and depending whether we are talking about public or private colleges), then yes, the American system is great;  if Mum and Dad have the money; if you don’t mind lectures given graduate students and part- time, underpaid adjunct teachers;  and if you seldom even see a professor, let alone hear words of wisdom from him or her.  No quite as attractive as Ms. Foreman makes out!

Thought for the day

President Trump visited the memorial wall of the CIA operatives who lost their lives in the course of duty, ignored the dead and spent his time complaining about the reports in the media about the size of attendance at the inauguration.  Attendance in person, mind you, not total world- wide viewers on the  media.  Side by side photos of the inauguration on the Mall in 2009 (Obama) show the whole huge area chock full of people.  At this recent inauguration the place was about one third full, if that.  Does  it matter? No!  What can we deduce from this? Well, the emotional age of the new President, for one thing.  Any guesses?

You choose!

(An incident like this is quite likely to happen almost every day for the next four years. I promise I won’t report the daily Presidential stupidities on every possible opportunity, but this is particularly pathetic).

Does America need another baby boom?

As if America didn’t have enough to worry about, the US Census Bureau has just released data highlighting a troubling fall in the rate of population growth. The US population grew by just 0.7% last year – the lowest figure since the Great Depression years of 1936 and 1937. Although the US is still faring better than Europe, where some nations are actually shrinking, the trend is worrying given the dampening effect it is likely to have on the economy.

The Great Depression was partly caused by a rapid decline in the birth rate, which fell further as a result of the crash. It was the postwar baby boom, and the consumer demand it thereby created, that helped turn things around. New figures showing that the number of young people living with their parents (or siblings) is at levels not seen since 1940 suggest that no such baby boom is on the cards today. “But at least the US still has immigration, right?” Not if Donald Trump carries out his promised crackdown. If he does, Trump will need a new slogan to save the country from decline: “Make America mate again”.  (Stephen Mihm,  Bloomberg)

Is the economy all that matters?  Is not a population of 7 billion enough for this small planet?  Growing population is essential to capitalism, but capitalism needs to be utterly reformed if it is to be viewed positively ever again.  In recent years it has revealed itself to be, not the best option in a lot of poor options, but actually malevolent in so far as it has produced truly grotesque gaps between rich and poor, throwing massive amounts of bribe money at politicians, lobbyists and think- tanks to keep it that way.  It needs to be reformed and to live within the means of us all.  This implies adjusting to permanently low growth and reviewing its method of operation.  By this I mean that it has to be more efficient, and that can be brought about by decent treatment of workers so that they are motivated,  Living in America it is clear that far too many employees are badly trained and indifferent to the customers and the running of their companies.  The bosses waft above it all , planning how to increase their pay and moaning abour government regulations intended to  temper their greed.

No baby boom , thank you!

 

 

 

American carnage

We are asked to believe that a bunch of elderly billionaires, mostly with some very dubious and illiberal aspects to their backgrounds, are really going to give the power back to the people, work for social justice, create jobs at above minimum wage, offer a rational health scheme to replace Obamacare, get rid of all the poor Latinos who the rich depend on to get richer, and end endless wars.

Give me a break!  What this is is a cementing into place of the oligarchy we all know we live under, but which people don’t like to admit because they are brought up wedded to the idea of ” democracy”. The latter would be a good idea, by the way.

Trump’s inaugural speech was ungracious,  and any kind of olive branch to those who oppose him sadly lacking. By undoing most of the rules that protect the workers and the public, and by spending huge sums Trump will probably succeed for a time in producing an (over-heated) economy, which, I forecast, will crash, as per 2008.  Around 2020? Anyone like a bet?

And the poor, jobless and dispossessed, who are now de-skilled and many  unsuited to many jobs in the new economy, these people will be no better off.  They will just see even more immigrants brought in to do skilled jobs, more will lose their homes owing to unbridled banking, civil protections will have disappeared, and there will be more and richer billionaires.   And Trump? He will blame Congress, Obama and the Washington elite and persuade his base to re- elect him, because the ability to persuade the poor to vote against their best interests is one of the true miracles of the American system.

I fear this is a rant.  It is a rant because I follow Epicurus in advocating moderation, cooperation, working things out with people and treating them with respect and thoughtfulness.  So far, there has been no sign of anything approaching these values. Thus, one cannot stand by and retreat into one’s shell, hoping it all goes away.  It won’t.

 

We misunderstand the word “elite”

“Words change. When Donald Trump, Arron Banks or Nigel Farage rail against ‘the elite’, they don’t mean rich, powerful men like themselves. They mean liberals. They mean middle-class, degree-educated, city-dwelling progressives; the do-gooders, the tree-huggers, the PC brigade. And that is the definition their audiences hear. They know who Trump and Farage are talking about. People who think they’re so damn smart. Who think they know so much better than the rest of us. Who look down their noses at the rest of us. The swots. The know-alls. The teachers’ pets. That’s what Hillary Clinton looked like to the anti-elitists. The biggest swot in school.”  (Michael Deacon in The Daily Telegraph)

Actually, they refer to the very people, the “elite” baby boomers mainly, who  installed neo-liberal policies, monetarised every thing in sight, encouraged the gig economy, promoted globalisation, made money while factory workers lost their jobs, pared down the social services, ran everlasting wars, presided over the 2008 financial debacle, talked a good game about racism and sexism, but ignored the  jobless and the poor.  Unfortunately, the best candidate in the US election, Bernie, didn’t make it, but he got the message right.  Not all the “know-alls” know/knew nothing, but too many of the “elite” had it coming to them.

Today we see the outcome. Personally, I shall be working at home, ignoring all the hullabaloo and trying to be peacefully quiet.